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Pilot guides for the United States

FAA certificate pathways, with aircraft category, class and additional ratings identified separately.

These guides explain FAA certification in the United States. A pilot certificate sets your level of privileges. Category and class ratings identify the aircraft you may fly.

The first guide covers the private pilot certificate with an airplane single-engine land rating under Part 61. Other certificates, ratings and aircraft categories have their own requirements.

Last updated on Oct 31, 2026